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HomePermits & ZoningArkansas
Arkansas (AR) Permit Guide

Building a Steel Structure in Arkansas: Permits, Zoning & What You Need to Know

Arkansas is a build-friendly state with many rural counties having minimal code enforcement. The state has adopted building codes but enforcement is primarily at the local level. Barndominiums and steel buildings are widely accepted, especially in rural areas.

Permit Difficulty
Easy
Avg Permit Cost
$150 – $2,000
Typical Timeline
1–4 weeks
Barndominium-Friendly
Yes - Barndo-Friendly

Barndominiums are widely accepted across most counties.

State Building Code Overview

Arkansas has adopted building codes but enforcement varies by jurisdiction. Many rural counties have minimal or no building code enforcement. Cities like Little Rock, Fayetteville, and Fort Smith enforce codes rigorously.

Primary Code

IBC / IRC

Code Version

2012 IBC / 2012 IRC (with amendments)

Adoption Level

Statewide + Local Amendments

Statewide Enforcement

No

Permit Requirements

Rural counties may have very streamlined processes. Some unincorporated areas have no permitting office.

Residential

Required

Commercial

Required

Agricultural

Not Required

Size threshold: structures under 200 sq ft may be exempt.

Required Documents

  • Building plans
  • Site plan
  • Foundation plan

Exemptions & Exceptions

Agricultural Exemption
Available

Agricultural buildings on farm property are generally exempt from building permits in most Arkansas counties.

Size Exemption
Available

Small structures under 200 sq ft typically exempt from building permits.

Other Exemptions

  • •Many rural unincorporated areas have no code enforcement

Environmental & Structural Loads

Eastern Arkansas near the New Madrid seismic zone has higher seismic requirements (SDC D). Tornado risk is moderate across the state.

Wind Load

95–115 mph

moderate zone

Snow Load

5–15 psf

Seismic

A–D

Category

Flood

FEMA Regulated

Energy Code

Energy Code

IECC

Version

2009 IECC

Energy code enforcement is minimal in most rural areas.

Contractor Licensing

State License Required

License Type

Contractors Licensing Board license

Project Threshold

$20,000

Arkansas requires contractor licensing for projects over $20,000. License obtained through the Contractors Licensing Board.

Typical Setback Requirements

Front

25–30 ft

Side

5–15 ft

Rear

10–25 ft

Setbacks vary by jurisdiction. Rural areas tend to have more generous setback allowances.

Foundation Requirements

Engineered Foundation Required

Common Foundation Types

Monolithic slab-on-gradePier and beamCrawl space

Clay soils common in some areas require engineered foundations. Seismic zone in eastern AR affects foundation design.

Building Type Considerations

Shops & Workshops

Steel shops are very common and widely accepted across the state.

Barns

Agricultural buildings generally exempt from permits. Steel barns very popular for livestock and equipment.

Barndominiums

Widely accepted, especially in rural areas. Arkansas is one of the more barndo-friendly states.

Garages & Storage

Minimal permitting in rural areas. Cities require standard permits.

Commercial

Full code compliance required in incorporated cities.

HOA & Deed Restrictions

HOAs are relatively uncommon outside of Little Rock and northwest Arkansas suburbs. Most rural land is unrestricted.

Flood Zone Considerations

FEMA Flood Regulations Apply

Flood zones exist along the Arkansas River, White River, and Mississippi River corridors. FEMA regulations apply.

County-Level Details

Key counties with specific permit information for Arkansas.

Pulaski County (Little Rock)Permit Required

Full code enforcement. Standard plan review process.

Typical fees: $300 – $2,000

Washington County (Fayetteville)Permit Required

Growing area with active code enforcement.

Typical fees: $250 – $2,500

Benton County (NW Arkansas)Permit Required

Fastest-growing county. Full code enforcement.

Typical fees: $300 – $2,500

Baxter County (Mountain Home)Permit Required

Moderate enforcement. Popular retirement area.

Typical fees: $200 – $1,500

Ag Exemption Available
Cleburne County (Heber Springs)No Permit

Minimal code enforcement in unincorporated areas.

Typical fees: $100 – $500

Ag Exemption Available

Official Sources & Resources

Verify the information above directly from these official sources. Regulations change — always confirm with your local building department before starting construction.

AR Contractors Licensing BoardState contractor licensing
AR Building Codes — Dept. of Labor & LicensingState building code information
AR State Fire Marshal — Building CodesFire prevention and building code enforcement
Arkansas — ICCICC code adoption details for Arkansas

In This Guide

In This Guide

State Building Code OverviewPermit RequirementsExemptions & ExceptionsEnvironmental & Structural LoadsEnergy CodeContractor LicensingTypical Setback RequirementsFoundation RequirementsBuilding Type ConsiderationsHOA & Deed RestrictionsFlood Zone ConsiderationsCounty-Level DetailsOfficial Sources & Resources

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Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or professional advice. Building codes, permit requirements, and zoning regulations change frequently. Always verify current requirements with your local building department, planning office, or a licensed professional before starting construction. Homestead Steel Structures & Design is not a legal authority on building codes or zoning regulations. Last updated February 2026.

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